Uncontested
Massachusetts divorce/No-fault divorce
Are "uncontested" and "no-fault" divorce the same
thing?
No. "Uncontested" means that you have agreed on
everything, including who gets what property
and what debt, and all matters related to your children.
"No-fault" refers to the reason
("grounds") for the divorce: there has been an "irretrievable
breakdown of the marriage." But a no-fault divorce can be "contested," because
you may still be trying to resolve any number of matters.
An uncontested divorce is the quickest and least expensive. I'll give you a guide to make sure you've covered
everything necessary to get divorced. I'll give you a Probate Court financial
statement, which you each must complete, along with the help you need to
complete it.
I’ll prepare the divorce agreement, the divorce
petition, affidavits, financial statements, and all other necessary papers.
When you both have signed
everything, the papers are mailed to the court. The court will notify
you of the date, which is usually within
four weeks. Massachusetts divorce law requires both
spouses to appear before a judge, unless there's a truly good reason why one can't get to court.
Same-day divorce
If you'd like to speed things up,
you can sometimes take the divorce papers to the
court and have your divorce granted that same day.
I don't go to
court with you on an uncontested divorce. First, without me you save
money. Second, the court procedure to have an uncontested divorce granted is
simple and informal. Third, I'll give you written on what to do, where
to go, and what to say.
In court, the judge will ask each of you
some basic questions, like if you have signed the agreement voluntarily, and if you
believe it's fair and reasonable. The judge will then grant your divorce, which becomes
final 120 days later. Until then,
you’re still legally married.
Partial services:
coaching,
advising, document prep.
Maybe your divorce isn't complicated and you're confident enough to go it alone.
Maybe you can't afford
or don't want to pay for full representation. Whatever the case, you
may just want some advice or help as you handle your own divorce.
I offer partial (sometimes called
"unbundled") divorce services. You can have me do specific tasks, and you do the
rest. Partial services include:
• advice on the law and strategy
• legal research
• drafting or reviewing
letters and court
documents
• ongoing coaching while you
represent yourself
• review settlement options
With partial services, you pay only for
the services you want.
I offer a flat fee for specific legal
services.
Should you handle your own divorce? Take this
quiz.
(Adapted from Unbundling Your Divorce, by M. Sue Talia)
Why do I want to limit an attorney's
involvement?
Save money? (a good reason) Retain more control over the process? (another good
reason) Retain control over my spouse? (bad reason)
Am I good at paperwork? Writing? Public speaking? Computers?
Investigation and information gathering? Financial planning and analysis? Decision making?
Am I disciplined and organized in
my work habits? Do I follow through? Can I consistently meet deadlines? Can I understand and use support guidelines?
Which of the above do I really hate doing? Be honest. If you really hate doing something, you'll hate it even more
and do a lousy job if you're doing it as part of your divorce.
Do I have the time to do it properly? Will my other
responsibilities suffer?
Can I handle this emotionally,
or am I too close to
the situation to make good decisions? Am I able to stand firm and not give up too much just to
get it over with?
Important: will I do a
cost-benefit analysis at every stage to be sure I'm devoting my time, energy,
and money where they will do the most good?
Am I afraid of confrontation with my spouse?
Would it be better to have someone act as a buffer between
my spouse and me?
Will my children suffer if I represent myself? Will it take time away from them? Do I recognize my obligation to keep my kids out of the
case?
Will I take the time to educate myself fully on my rights
and responsibilities?
Am I comfortable making decisions and sticking to them? Am
I willing to take the risk of being wrong?
This assessment should help you
decide if you're ready to undertake part or all of your own representation.
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Mediation
Mediation can provide an alternative to adversarial divorce. In fact, 85% of couples who choose mediation reach a complete agreement, some with just a few sessions.
As a trained mediator, I can help you and your spouse conduct your own
settlement talks without getting derailed. And unlike court, these talks are private and
confidential.
As a mediator, I'm not the lawyer
for either of you. I'm a neutral party helping you communicate and reach a
solution that might have been otherwise impossible. When you do reach a settlement, I’ll prepare the divorce agreement,
and I'll urge you to consult with another lawyer to review it. I’ll
also prepare all the other papers needed to file and get a date to complete your divorce.
Aside
from saving time and money, mediation can benefit the whole family. Studies
show that it helps children recover better from the stress of divorce. Also, unlike couples who battle in court and are
forced to accept a judge's decision, couples with a mediated settlement are far less likely to
return to court with future disputes.
Is mediation for you? It's NOT for you if:
you really don't want to settle,
or
you really don't want to
participate, or
you really find it impossible to
deal with your spouse.
To put it another way, mediation
will work only if both parties truly want to reach an agreement. Be honest.
Don't waste your time and money trying to mediate if you absolutely, positively
will not change your position, or if you're using mediation to stall the
divorce.
Don't consider mediation
solely to save money. True, it's usually far less expensive than a prolonged battle. But if you're not flexible, or if you don't want to participate, or if you and your spouse just can't
communicate, you'll be wasting your time and money.
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Full Representation (Settlement Approach)
Most divorces involve two decent
people who just cannot live together any longer. Although
anger may temporarily blind them, their rational side tells them that they
and their family would be better served by reaching a settlement as
quickly and painlessly as possible.
If so, my efforts will always
be directed toward resolving your divorce in a realistic way that's best for
you. And that means the "settlement" approach.
Don't confuse the settlement
approach with a weak approach. The settlement approach simply means that the
parties and their lawyers commit to acting cooperatively, with respect and
civility, in an effort to avoid a costly court battle.
The
settlement approach
helps to reduce the emotional trauma and
to lower the legal costs of
divorcing couples.
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